UDID
UDID (即Unique Device Identifier)是一个由子母和数字组成的 40 个字符串的序号,用来区别包括 iPhones, iPads, 以及 iPod Touches等iOS设备,这些编码看起来是随机的,实际上是跟硬件设备特点相联系的。
使用keyChain存储UUID替代UDID
导入Security.framework
创建工具类”JPKeyChain”
JPKeychain.h
//
// JPKeychain.h
// IFood517
//
// Created by YYQ on 14/11/13.
// Copyright (c) 2014年 YYQ. All rights reserved.
//
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import <Security/Security.h>
@interface JPKeychain : NSObject
+ (void)save:(NSString *)service data:(id)data;
+ (id)load:(NSString *)service;
+ (void)delete:(NSString *)service;
@end
JPKeychain.m
//
// JPKeychain.m
// IFood517
//
// Created by YYQ on 14/11/13.
// Copyright (c) 2014年 YYQ. All rights reserved.
//
#import "JPKeychain.h"
@implementation JPKeychain
+ (NSMutableDictionary *)getKeychainQuery:(NSString *)service {
return [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:
(id)kSecClassGenericPassword,(id)kSecClass,
service, (id)kSecAttrService,
service, (id)kSecAttrAccount,
(id)kSecAttrAccessibleAfterFirstUnlock,(id)kSecAttrAccessible,
nil];
}
+ (void)save:(NSString *)service data:(id)data {
//Get search dictionary
NSMutableDictionary *keychainQuery = [self getKeychainQuery:service];
//Delete old item before add new item
SecItemDelete((CFDictionaryRef)keychainQuery);
//Add new object to search dictionary(Attention:the data format)
[keychainQuery setObject:[NSKeyedArchiver archivedDataWithRootObject:data] forKey:(id)kSecValueData];
//Add item to keychain with the search dictionary
SecItemAdd((CFDictionaryRef)keychainQuery, NULL);
}
+ (id)load:(NSString *)service {
id ret = nil;
NSMutableDictionary *keychainQuery = [self getKeychainQuery:service];
//Configure the search setting
//Since in our simple case we are expecting only a single attribute to be returned (the password) we can set the attribute kSecReturnData to kCFBooleanTrue
[keychainQuery setObject:(id)kCFBooleanTrue forKey:(id)kSecReturnData];
[keychainQuery setObject:(id)kSecMatchLimitOne forKey:(id)kSecMatchLimit];
CFDataRef keyData = NULL;
if (SecItemCopyMatching((CFDictionaryRef)keychainQuery, (CFTypeRef *)&keyData) == noErr) {
@try {
ret = [NSKeyedUnarchiver unarchiveObjectWithData:(__bridge NSData *)keyData];
} @catch (NSException *e) {
NSLog(@"Unarchive of %@ failed: %@", service, e);
} @finally {
}
}
if (keyData)
CFRelease(keyData);
return ret;
}
+ (void)delete:(NSString *)service {
NSMutableDictionary *keychainQuery = [self getKeychainQuery:service];
SecItemDelete((CFDictionaryRef)keychainQuery);
}
@end
- 有了这个工具类,我们就可以在keyChain中存储一些关键数据,比如用户名,密码之类,那么我们同样也就可以把UUID存进去替代UDID了
使用
#import "CommonCrypto/CommonDigest.h"
#import "JPKeychain.h"
NSString * const KEY_UDID_INSTEAD = @"com.jpgk.app.udid.instead.test";
#pragma mark - Keychain 获取UUID
+(NSString *)getDeviceIDInKeychain
{
NSString *getUDIDInKeychain = (NSString *)[JPKeychain load:KEY_UDID_INSTEAD];
NSLog(@"从keychain中获取到的 UDID_INSTEAD %@",getUDIDInKeychain);
if (!getUDIDInKeychain ||[getUDIDInKeychain isEqualToString:@""]||[getUDIDInKeychain isKindOfClass:[NSNull class]]) {
CFUUIDRef puuid = CFUUIDCreate( nil );
CFStringRef uuidString = CFUUIDCreateString( nil, puuid );
NSString * result = (NSString *)CFBridgingRelease(CFStringCreateCopy( NULL, uuidString));
CFRelease(puuid);
CFRelease(uuidString);
[JPKeychain save:KEY_UDID_INSTEAD data:result];
getUDIDInKeychain = (NSString *)[JPKeychain load:KEY_UDID_INSTEAD];
}
NSLog(@"最终 ———— UDID_INSTEAD %@",getUDIDInKeychain);
return getUDIDInKeychain;
}
#更新 ————
- 代码已上传到Git,并支持Pod(点击这里查看源码 )
- Pod接入:
pod 'KeyChain-UDID'
pod install
- 在需要使用的类中
#import <YYQKeyChain.h>
...
...
NSString *udid = [YYQKeyChain getUDIDWithUniqueKey:@"com.comname.app.udid.instead"];
NSLog(@"udid from keyChain %@", udid);